Photographs and Memories

Photographs and Memories: A Family Story from Vienna to São Paulo

Christmas cards that you sent to me.

All that I have are these

To remember you. “

            Jim Croce

I am in my cousin Lia’s apartment in the Jardin district of Sao Paolo Brazil.

It is an upscale neighborhood not far from the Avenue Paulista marked by steep hills and trees planted in the European style of urban planning at the beginning of the last century. The buildings are far more European than American. They tend to be more compact, curved, and simple than buildings where I live in New York.  No legions of doormen and concierge to greet you. Here it is a single fellow, albeit in uniform, that simply opens a gate and after calling upstairs to announce your arrival leads you to a single tiny elevator that holds four quite uncomfortably.

When the door opens to her floor the light in the hallway flashes on. This strikes as me as sensible and odd at the same time. Odd because it is not how we do things back home and sensible in the way it makes no sense for the light inside a refrigerator to shine unless the door is open.

The door to Lia’s apartment and she is there all energy and shock of frizzy red gold hair that looks remarkably like my sisters. There is a white mezuzah on her door frame so I touch it on my way into her home. Like her mezuzah Lia’s home is all white. The walls are white. The furniture is by and large white. The only exception to this tone on tone design scheme are the floors which are wood and the table in her living room which is a circle of brown and black wood.

Lia insists of giving me the grand tour of her apartment. It is very spacious at least compared to New York standards. It has a huge living room with enough space for both a seating area and a dining room table. The kitchen is an eat in with modern appliances and granite counter tops. There is a large master bedroom and a somewhat smaller second bedroom that doubles as an office.  And in each room the walls are covered with works of art, design pieces, and photographs that might have seemed cluttered in another home but somehow seem just right for Lia.

Before today I have only spent time with Lia once at a lunch in my parent’s home 30 years previous.   I recall not really wanting to be there but being present because my father insisted. At the time I did not understand my old man’s sense of family. Perhaps I was too young to understand, although I was in my twenties, but it is something that overtime I have grown to appreciate more and more until it now it serves as a true north in my life’s navigation. I do recall that Lia was full of energy. That she and I had a long conversation about Rock and Roll and that she loved Pink Floyd and Deep Purple.

My first recollection of meeting her brother Roberto was that morning at the reception desk of my hotel in Sao Paolo. He actually took me by surprise. I had gone to the front desk to inquire about a message he left me late the night before. He had left his phone number and I had no idea how to dial locally so I had gone downstairs to ask how when this slight curly haired man approached me and said “Paul?” and when I nodded in agreement he said “I am Roberto!” And so my day of Strauss began.

Roberto and I went into the breakfast room where he and I sat and had coffee and noshed on scrambled eggs, roasted ligurica sausage and hot dogs with a roasted tomato and onion sauce…I love breakfasts in other countries. How people start their day tells you so much of who they are as people. I must admit I was very nervous. I had never met Roberto. If I hadn’t seen his picture on Facebook I would not have been able to identify him in a lineup. His Facebook posts are all in Portuguese and mostly seem about him driving around in a Winnebago.

So this is where I begin my conversation with Roberto. I say “Roberto, I don’t read Portuguese but when I see your Facebook postings, they seem mainly about Winnebago’s. Do you own one? He laughs and tells me that when he was 12 he wrote the Winnebago company and they wrote him back and ever since then he has been obsessed with them and that it has become a big joke between him and his friends and that his posts are often about mythical adventures that he has been having in this “dream” RV.

I can tell that I am going to like him. That we are at least relatives in that we share a similar sense of humor and life outlook and just as I am reaching this conclusion Lia breezes into the room like the force of nature that she is. She hugged me and kissed me and then looked at Roberto and says “He looks just like Ernesto.” It is only then that I noticed that she has shopping bags in each hand and as we sit down she says “I have presents for everyone.” And indeed she does…..a design book for my mother and for my sister, a bolt of native cloth also for my mother to brighten the house. , frames for my brother and myself made of Brazilian wood, a desk card holder for me, little boxes-also of Brazilian wood for sister again.

My first thought was oh my god how completely generous and then of course my second thought was “My God how am I going to get these home.”

After taking the three bags of presents upstairs, and gathering myself for the day, I met Roberto and Lia in the lobby of the hotel to commence my tour of Sao Paolo. The tour was a compliment to Lia’s personality. It was exuberant, frenetic, eclectic and full of a passion for a city that she considers an extension of her own family.

At first we drove through the city with her giving me a running description of the neighborhood…when they were built, what type of people who live there, how beautiful some of the homes were. She took me to an art museum to see some piece of modern art to show me some particularly beautiful Brazilian pieces. We stopstopped at folk art store in the heart of Sao Paolo’s “soho” and drove down a street where local artist had painted the walls with their works of art. We stopped at a a furniture store that had a tree growing through its middle with modern beautiful pieces all created in Brazil. We visited the University where she and Roberto studied and where Roberto’s daughter is a student. At some point we took a moment and went to Fago a Brazilian churoscuro and had enough food for the day and my first in country Caiparahna.

At one point I called my father on the phone because I knew how much my spending time with our cousins meant to him. I, think I understand this more than any of his children…so many of our trips together have been exploring his past.

Not having a big family was a part of my childhood. I never missed it because I never had it. My father grew up with a large family whom he loved in a way that an only child could love a family. It is only as an adult that I have begun to understand the hollowness losing them caused and how much it meant to him to have a family of his own. So I wasn’t surprised to hear the emotion in his voice as he spoke to Roberto and Lia. They are the last shadows of the memories that are all that left of that family. I was surprised that hearing this conversation affected me in the way that did and was grateful for dark sun glasses so that my cousins could not see how touched I was.

Our last stop of the afternoon was at an Art Museum in what they told me was Sao Paolo’s central park. The park was beautiful in the way that European Parks normally are….manicured, planned, clean without the frenetic chaos, naturalness and trash I associate with parks back home. The museum itself was not much of a museum, it was really more of an art gallery with works of Brazilian artist none of whom I was familiar with. But Lia walked me through them with the type of love and pride that a parent reserves for their children.

Back in the car, Lia asked if I was tired and would like to rest before our dinner. In truth I was exhausted. I had not slept much on the airplane and the excitement of being in a new place accompanied by the anxiousness of being on a new adventure had kept me from sleeping well the previous night so I welcomed the opportunity for a nap before meeting the rest of the family. Back in my hotel, I flopped on my bed and after only a few moments of a reflection on the day that had been I entered the land of nod.

We are at the table in Lia’s living room. Roberto is sitting next to me and says “Look I have brought something to show to you.” I can see that he has an old brown file folder that you would expect to see when excavating a steamer trunk in someone’s attic. It has completely lost its shape, its edges rounded and bent from use.

He opens the file and pulls out a photograph sepiad with age of two beautiful young women. Their hair, short and pulled back in the style of the day. They are leaning together, their faces almost connecting at their elegant cheekbones and while they both have a wisp of a smile, you can tell that something else is lurking just below the surface perhaps sadness or an uncertain future or both. You can tell just by looking that these two love each other very much. There is a date at the bottom of the photograph that reads in lovely hand 1922.

Roberto says “The woman on the right is my grandmother, Sidi and it is your Grandmother on the rightleft” The realization of who this and when this was taken makes the world stop around me and I wrapped in a cocoon of my own thoughts.

There is no doubt that it is my grandmother even though my memories of her come only after time and the harshness of the world had worn at her. It is same kind eyes. It is the same face. I flash to memories of her hugs which were always warm, soft and generous and full of a love that would forgive anything.  Of birthday cards full of quarters, and of the matzoh ball soup and Wiener Schnitzel with cucumber salad she would make for us whenever visited. Of her smell earthy and real. I think of how she always called me “mein Paulschin” and how when something bad we happen she would say “Guttesvillen”. I think of the “Stern”Magazines my father used to buy for her and how she liked to sip a little “Cherry Herring” to help her sleep.

I remembered a time when I thought I would have children how I was wanted to call my little girl Jeni hoping she would grow up as sweet and kind as she.

I think of a meadow in Farafeld near the local train station which was really nothing more than a shack. It was a warm spring morning and the field we were walking in was full of yellow flowers and small creeks that glittered in the sunlight. We were here because as a boy my father had been sent here to escapedescape the  heat of the Viennese Streets and spend time with his grandmother. He told me that day that when he heard a train blow its whistle he could always tell whether or not his mother was on the train and how at the time he thought he was psychic. So I told him my own story. How the winter of my senior year I had losslost the ring that he had given me that was his father and how I had been scared to tell him. That one night I had a dream and my grandmother came to me and told me where I could find the ring. When I awoke that morning I had checked the place my grandmother had told me tooto and found the ring. A few moments later the phone rang, it was my brother telling me that my Grandmother had passed away.  I told him that it was not he or I that was psychic, it was Jeni.

I realized that from the date on this photograph it must have been taken shortly before Sidi had immigrated to Brazil. I have no doubt that this photograph was taken so that the two sisters would have a keep sake of each other as they were to live a third of a world apart. I have no doubt that both sensed that after Sidi left they would never see each other again. The world was a far bigger place in 1922. I wondered, that despite my Grandmother’s gift could she really imagine the world to come.

In 1922 she was years away from meeting my Grandfater. My father,  not even a gleam in her eye.

Could she foresee that he world would be turned upside down a by a former army corporal turned convict turned supreme leader. That before it was over almost her entire family and most of the world she knew would be destroyed and lost forever and she living in the Americas although separated by a third of the world from her Sidi.

I am sure that she could not foresee all that. I am sure that at the time all she could focus on  was the nearness of her sister now and the loneliness that would come in time.

Roberto was saying something and I broke free from my thoughts and I said “I am sorry. I missed that. What did you say?”

“Your grandmother and my grandmother, they write to each other all of the time. I have some of the letters and the photos they sent to each other. Here,” he said pointing at the folder I will show you.”

I turn to him and say “I knew they wrote to each other but I cannot never knew what they shared. And until I saw this photograph, I never realized how much they must have missed each other but it pulls together some random bits of family trivia for me.”

Roberto looks at me inquiringly and I respond “My father once told me that he offered to send my Grandmother to Brazil many times and she would always refuse. When he would ask her why she didn’t want to go she would say “It was too hard to say good bye the first time, I couldn’t say good bye to her again.” Looking at this photograph I totally understand that feeling.

The next picture he pulled out was of a man with a long face, a mustache that did not quite reach the end of his lips, who had lost much of his hair.  There was a faint smile on his face but from the laugh lines around his face you could tell that this was a man who liked to laugh. You could easily imagine him telling a joke. Roberto said “Do you know who this is?” when I replied that I did not he said “This is our grandmother’s brother, Ede.”

I flashed to a graveyard in Sopron, Hungary. At my request, my father had been on a journey to trace his roots. We had come to Sopron because it was the town in which his mother had been born and he had visited frequently as a child. That morning, despite the fact that my father had been sick with a stomach ailment, he had insisted that he wanted to find the Jewish cemetery in town.  It had not been an easy find. We had gone over hill and dale, down one street and the next looking for this place. With no GPS and no Hungarian language skills we had gotten lost countless times and were on the verge of giving up when we stumbled onto the place.

The cemetery was a mess. There were overturned gravestones and overgrown plots but somehow it had managed to preserve its dignity and beauty. I have a vivid memory of my father walking down one of the tree lined paths. It is sunny and with the trees casting shade on many of the graves. From his posture you can tell he is a man on a mission and he is followed by a black and white dog trails whom seems eager to provide assistance should he need it.

The dog it turns out belongs to the graveyard caretakers, three young Hungarian rockers….punks…who lived for free in an apartment in the cemetery in exchange for looking after the place. When we told them what we were looking for them they fanned out through the place looking for the grave we had been looking for. Eventually, one of them finds it.

Although the edges white stone of the monument are tinged with the grey of time and pollution the grave is one of the best kept in the graveyard. The monument simply states his name “Hess Ede” and his dates 1896 – 1968. My father and I stare at the grave for a while and I can tell that he is recounting moments his childhood that I will never be able to access. I recall saying a prayer for Ede and thinking while I never knew him I wish that I had. After while we place a rock on his headstone and make our way quietly out of the cemetery. 

Later in the car I ask him about Ede as I have gotten to be nearly a half century old and know nothing about him.  He tells me that he remembers a jolly man. Someone who loved to dance and enjoy himself. That when he would visit Sopron  with his mother that Ede’s sons and he would take placepart in secret “Zionist exercises” in the woods near the town. He can’t quite recall how his Uncle survived the war but he knew that his first wife, Helen…the best pastry chef my father has ever known was transported and murdered at Auschwitz.  That after the war he remarried and drove a bus and that his sons immigrated to Israel. 

I say to Roberto “This is the first photograph I have ever seen of Ede. I have been to his grave but I have never seen him.” As if to cure me of my fifty five years of ignorance he proceeds to pull more pictures of Ede out of his magic file folder.

One shows Ede and his son in a formal portrait both solemn with their face at angle looking as if they should have a flag waving behind them and their hearts crossing the check. I ask Roberto the name of Ede’s son and he tells me he can’t remember.

There is a picture of Ede in front of one of buses and ask Roberto if this is where he gained his love of Winnebago and he laughs and pats me on the shoulder and says “Perhaps.”

Another picture shows Ede in a restaurant in front of all things a Christmas Tree having a bowl of soup. I point the tree out to Roberto and all he could do is raise an eyebrow.

He then shows me a photograph that is very worn and faded. At the bottom of the photograph it says Bruckner on one side and Sopron on the other side with a small coat of arms.  The man in the photograph is quite natty. He has short hair and a van dyke beard. He is wearing a dark cravat, with a wing collar and a suit that buttons high with short narrow lapels. It is clearly from the latter part of the 19th century.  When I look at Roberto enquiringly he says “This is our Grandmother’s father. “

I have had a fascination with this man for a long time. As I have heard the stories,   he was man who had 13 children with 3 wives. But he died when my grandmother was very young,  and his wife like the old lady and the shoe had so many children he did not know what to do so some of the children including Jeni were sent to live with relatives.  It is how my Grandmother came to live with her sister Josefine or Pepi in Farafeld, who would in turn become a Grandmother for my father. 

I have never understood how a man could go through so many wives….wouldn’t the trauma of losing one or two be enough to put you off marriage for at least a while and to have so many children that you cannot afford them…..I know that my prejudices are based in the second half of the twentieth century and that my Great Grandfather lived in the second half of the nineteenth . I know at the time romantic love was often reserved for the rich and in most cases was neither practical nor advisable.  I also know birth control was not something most people practiced and that often having many children was the only way that ensures that at least a few would survive but I can imagine having so many you cannot  afford them.

At the end of the day though, Great Grandfather showed a better understanding of the world than me. Of his thirteen children only 3 managed to survive the war. If he had less children there would be no me.

Roberto then shows me a collection of photographs that had they been named by AA Milne would have been titled “When We Are Were Very Young.” It is a collection of photographs that shows the very early beginnings of my parent’s life together.

One shows my mother in her wedding dress looking elegant and beautiful. She is only 22. My father is looking at her with an adoration that all newly minted husbands should look at their wives. I know from the stories that they have told that this day was very hot…family myth has it that  it was so hot that my father sweated through his new blue suit…but in this picture they look cool and calm and collected.

Another shows my grandparents on that same day. Marcus is wearing a new suit and shoes and stares into the camera as if he is the cat who just ate the canary. What a journey he had so far from Polish stetytl  to Siberian Prisoner of War camp to his son’s wedding on Park Avenue in the capital of the world. My grandmother looks more pensive, as if she is worrying about something or thinking about some far away time and place. Perhaps she was thinking of her own wedding day, pregnant with my father a new dress and gloves courtesy of my Grandfather. Was she reflecting on their journey as well?

There are many pictures of my brother David and I as infants and toddlers. One shows my brother wearing his lunch, fingers, face and clothes covered with whatever he was eating. He looks quite pleased with himself. Another shows him stealing my teddy bear and me seemingly happy with the theft. One shows me age 2 ish animated conversation with him and he listening as if he understands every word.

There are so many of us as children that Roberto is speeding through them one after another but I stop him when he comes to a photo that I have not only never seen but I am having a hard time placing. It shows my father and grandfather each holding my brothers arm while he sits on Jeni’s shoulder. David is trying to break free of their grip and looks unhappy. My grandmother is smiling and looks as if she is about to giggle. My mother is certainly behind the lens of the camera.

Looking at the picture I realize that this picture has to have been shot in the backyard in Denver probably during the summer of 1956.

I am sitting in a hospital room in Berkley Heights NJ. My father is here trying to recover from surgery on his neck and various other elements they have come as a consequence of his hospitalization.  For some reason we are talking about my parents move to Denver where I was to be born. He tells me that he had gone on to Denver by himself while David and my mother went to New York to visit with her parents.  He tells me that he would work all day long and then spend his evenings looking for a house for his new family to live in. He recounts how lonely a time had been for him…missing his infant son and wife. When he found the house in Cherry Creek he couldn’t wait to call my mother and tell her to get on the next plane to Denver. He tells me that he will never forget the first sight of them getting off the plane and how it filled with him a joy that he didn’t know he possessed. As he tells me this his voices gets deep with emotion and he wells up.

Curious I ask him what month this all takes place in. He tells me that he is sure that my mother and brother came just after the July 4th holiday and it is then that I realize that this is when I was conceived.

The picture I am looking at now has very likely been taken within a few days of my creation.

Roberto hands me a photograph of my brother and I, ages 7 and 8, standing with my Grandmother on her porch on Delay Street in Danbury.  The picture is dated, in my mother’s near perfect penmanship, November ’64 and it is cold out and we are all wearing coats. David and I both have comics in our hands that we no doubt got 2 for quarter at the Kresges at the other end of the parking lot from my Grandmothers house…just my Grandmother’s as my Grandfather Marcus has passed away a few months previously  and the grief of that loss is clearly etched on her face.

I have so many memories of that house, both good and bad, and at the sight of the photograph they seep into my brain like water into a dry sponge, plumping my memory with thoughts long since forgotten.

I see my grandmother in the kitchen of this house. There is an old white stove with a large blue can of Crisco sitting on its control panel. There is a pot of Matzo Ball soup on the stove waiting to be served and she is frying Wiener Schitzel that she will serve to us with a cucumber salad that is sour and sweet and delicious. She serves it to us on plain plates and glasses she has won at the Danbury State Fair. Above the table there is a ceiling lamp that has a chain pull to turn it on and off. The end of the chain pull is a red weight that resembles a stop light. I loved the kitchen and the hugs my grandmother gave me while she cooked.

I have an image of my grandfather in the parking lot behind their house. He has a stick in his hand that has a nail at the end. He is patrolling the parking lot for litter and when he sees it he spears in it and places it a messenger like bag that he has slung over his shoulder. I can remember being so embarrassed at the time that my grandfather was so poor that he had to collect trash. It would be years before I understood the life Marcus had lived and how really impressive it was that he managed to make it as far as he had.

When we would come to town it went without saying that my Uncle Max, my grandfathers brother, would come to visit.  Like my grandfather he was compact man with a wet gravelly voice from years of smoking way too much. Unlike my grandfather he had come to the United States as a young man and after a time had started a successful liquor store. He was in part responsible for my father and parents to have made it to this country before they were swept from the face of the earth. But I remember most was his pleasure on seeing us, we were his only living blood relatives his sisters have the great misfortune of making their home in the town the Germans called Aushcwitz,  and the pinky ring he wore with the diamond embedded in it whose sparkle he used to make dance across the room to my brothers and my delight.

The house on Delay was old and crumbling. The stairs, that led to the upstairs apartment smelled of must and decay. Throughout the house decay would show through by curling and cracked linoleum and unpainted window sills and other things that always made me think that the house was partially haunted.

On almost every visit, my grandmother would insist on taking us to the Buster Brown shoe store on Main Street. There, are feet would be measured and a new pair of brown lace up shoes would be fitted, a thumb placed in front of your toes to make sure you had room to grow, and where we would be asked to walk up and down the aisle of store to make sure they were comfortable. I remember loving the picture of Buster Brown and his dog Tyge that were in the heel of each shoe. Years later, in a plaza in Vienna, I can remember my father telling me of Marcus’s buying him shoes in an eerily similar ritual.

By the time I met my grandfather, life had taken a great toll on him.  He had fought in the war of wars and been captured and sent to Siberia for 7 long years. He had lost a wife, a woman he cared for at least enough to name my father after. He worked long hours in abattoir taking unused animal parts and turning them into brushes.  He was arrested on KyrstallnachtKristallnacht and thrown into a cell so small that the men had to stand up to sleep… an incident in his life so terrible he never wished to talk of it.  When he came to America he had to work hard making hats in a factory.  A  job that I am sure gave him no great satisfaction from life. He never learned to speak English well and must have felt like a stranger in a strange land. I don’t recall him ever speaking to me directly…he always used my grandmother and father as interpreters.

He was very intimidating to a small boy. And his presence scared me and as much as I lived for my Grandmother’s hugs I shied away from him. The thought of this embarrasses me as an adult but it is completely logical to the six year old that I was and the memory of him lurks in the picture Roberto is showing  me. 

By now I am a little punch drunk with the pictures my cousin is showing me.  Each new photograph seems to be a jab at the body of my emotions.  If I were in the ring, I would be clutching my opponent hoping the bell would ring at any second.  But I am not in the ring and I have no way of asking Roberto to stop the onslaught of photographs. 

Had this been a prize fight the next photograph would have been the knockout blow.

The image Roberto has laid in front of me is of an officer in the United States Army. He looks vaguely Slavic with high cheekbones and mezzaluna face and is far more boy than man. His hair is cropped short and brushed back making his ears appear slightly too large for his head. His peak cap is at a jaunty angle and bears the single bar of a freshly minted lieutenant. His smile is relaxed and confident, the horror of the war he is about to enter ahead of him not behind. You can tell from his posture that he is proud and confident of his abilities.

It is a picture of my father that I have never seen and the sight of it and the understanding of what it is and when it was taken overwhelm me and without any warning I gasp a little and let out a sob. Roberto puts his hand gently and kindly on my shoulders to comfort me. Lia brings me Kleenex so that I can wipe away the snot that is now dripping from my nose.

I am embarrassed by this emotional outburst in front of these cousins that I barely know and I want to explain to them why it is that I have reacted to this picture in the way that I have. But I can’t not only because I am finding it hard to get words past the massive lump that has developed in my throat but because it goes far beyond a single sentence or even a paragraph.

Nearly two years ago my father fell in his bedroom injuring his neck and causing weakness and paralysis. A subsequent operation stabilized his neck but his rehabilitation has proven far more challenging thatthan his original condition. His catheterization has caused numerous infections and massive consumptions of antibiotics which has caused other infections. There have been more hospitalizations and trips to the emergency rooms than I can count. I have seen him make numerous strides in his physical rehab only to slide backward when infection has overtaken him.  I have seen his temperature spike and listen to him hallucinate when he had an allergic reaction to the medication he was takentaking. I have seen him lose hope and let frustration get the better of him and I have seen him find the strength and the will to carry on.

Despite all this. Despite his decline in health,  despite being confined in a wheel chair for nearly two years, despite his occasional irascibility,  his courage has always been front and center and a clear example how to deal with the shit hand life sometimes hands you.

I see this photograph of my father. HHe is so young. So willing to take on the world’s fight and I clearly see the warrior that lies within him now and begs to be set free. I see the man I have always known and the man that I have tried to discover on the journey’ss we have taken together.

It is a mild spring day and my father and I are sitting in a café in Vienna at 48 OffakringstrasseOttakringstrasse. It is the building my father spent the first 14 years of his life.  He is looking debonair wearing his signature Ray Ban Aviator glasses and tan safari jacket. We have come to Vienna at my request because I am fascinated by his “back-story”. 

Born into the working poor of Vienna he suffered through the rise of the Nazi party. On KrystalnachtKristallnacht, weeks before he was to become a bar mitzvah they burned his temple and arrested his father. After being denied access to his school and running the streets for the better of a year and a failed attempt to immigrate to Israel he and his family escaped to the United States. He learned English by watching Ronald ColemanColman films and reading the dictionary. He excelled in school and eventually made it to Syracuse University where in the spring of 1944 he was drafted. By December he was in the Italian theatre, a shave tail lieutenant with the 88th infantry division 913 Artillery.

It took almost a year from the time the war ended until he made it back to Vienna even though he was headquartered only a few hundred miles away in the Italian Tyrol. SNAFU’ss and different theatre of wars had conspired against the journey but I had always wondered what that trip must have been like for him? What must have been like to flee a place fearing for your life only to return a short 6 years later as an officer in the conquering army?  To leave as a child and come back as a man…to search for all of those he had loved and to find that they had been swallowed up in Hitlers’s horrors.

That afternoon we walked around his neighborhood. He has shown me where his temple was before it burnt down….where he played soccer with his friends before he was not allowed to anymore. Where his cousin Litzi lived and where he went to school before he could not. He has told me stories about an evil land lady who would be vile to the Jewish tenants of her building and especially vile to their children. I have learned of his gang that he would run the streets with and how in an effort to defend himself he had bought a pellet gun that his mother made him return. Of his desire to immigrate to Israel and become Zaki ben Mordecai and of how his mother and other women in their building would take on sewing piece work to earn money.

I can tell it has been an emotional day for him evoking echoes of a world whose music has long since faded and while I don’t want to open any old wounds  I am obsessed with what his return to Vienna was like for him.

Taking a sip of my beer, I let my curiosity get the better of me and ask “Did you come back here to this building when you returned to Vienna.”

“Sure.”

Trying to imagine the scene in my head I ask “Wasn’t it military regulations at the time that if you were a visiting officer you were required to wear your class A uniform?”

“Yes.”

“So when you came back here was there anybody left?”

My father shakes his head and says “no.”

Thinking about it I ask “Was the awful wife of the superintendent here?”

He says “yes”

 I say “ So there you were, grown six inches, wearing the uniform of United States Army Officer,  did she recognize you?”

He replies simply “yes.”

I ask him “How did she react to seeing you?”

He pauses before answering and then says quietly  “She was scared.”

I wonder so I ask “How did it make you feel?”

He looks away not wanting to catch my eye and then says “Good” and then changes the subject.

Now I am seeing, for the first time, what this woman saw. Until this moment I have never seen a picture of Lt. Ernst Rothkopf before. He has only existed in my imagination. But instead of feeling fear I feel love. And, instead of seeing a conqueror, I see a hero, a member of the greatest generation, a person who like many of his time saved the world and created a new one so his children could live without the burdens that were placed in fromnt of them.

I see the hero that only a son can see. A hero that has shown courage every day for the last two years.

Roberto pats me on the shoulder and I hand the photograph back to him and he says “Lets go to dinner.”  So we do

Much later I am back in my hotel room. The room is dark the only light the faint glow from my computer on a desk across the room.  I am lying on the stiff mattress and rough sheets that my hotel features. The room is quiet and there are no sounds except my own thoughts.

I think of Roberto and Lia. Two people who I knew of but didn’t know before today. Family without context or emotion…now they are my brother and my sister…I think about how I can repay them for the kindness and love they have shown me today but quickly realize that it is a debt that cannot be quantified, it is priceless, yet it never needs to be repaid because we are family which is yet another gift they have given to me.

I think of my Grandmother and her sister Sidi. How they created a collage of their life apart through photographs and letters. How they saw their families grow sharing the moments that meant the most to them…of soldiers going off to war…of weddings and new families created from the ashes of the past…I think of their last photograph together and all it said of the love between these sisters.

I think of how the world has changed since my Grandmother and her sister said good bye to each other 80 years ago. For them to communicate with each other was not the simple task it is today where can just turn on a computer and within seconds be seeing each other where ever you happen to be in the world. For them communication took a commitment of time and of effort. Pictures needed to be taken, developed and printed. Letters need to be handwritten and thought through. Stamps needed to be bought and the post office visited. Then the long wait for a reply.

I am old enough to remember what waiting for a letter was like. The crushing disappointment when that days’s mail brought you nothing but bills. The excitement and exhilaration one felt when the letter you had been hoping for finally arrived. I wonder what it is better, today’s instantaneous conversations or the more elegant, letters of days gone by. I can think of positives and negatives on both sides but in the end my thoughts turn to Jeni and Sidi.

I think of the love that they had for each other. How for most 60 years they waited by their mailbox’smailboxes for word from one each otheranother. How they shared the triumphs of their families and the losses that they both must have felt when they found that their family had been swept away by the war. I think of the joy they must have felt when they recognized each other’s handwriting on an envelope and how many times each letter was read over and shared.

I think about two sisters who loved each other so much that they could never see each other again.

When sleep finally comes I dream of family.

Posted in Uncategorized | Leave a comment

This Is Why We Can’t Have Nice Democracies.

I am a nerd.

Not proud or ashamed of it. It is just who I am — both professionally and personally.

And, dear reader, I am sorry to say that this post is going to get a little nerdy. So if that is not your bag, go back and read my earlier post this week. It’s geeky. But amusing geeky. (9) “Revolutionary Thoughts Between Sets: Rereading Washington’s Farewell.”

Personally, I’m a sucker for history (just finished Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World), science fiction (read Project Hail Mary immediately), and word origins. The other day I fell down a rabbit hole over kefir and discovered it likely means “that which makes one feel good.” Which delighted me — because it does.

Professionally, I’ve spent three decades (holy shit, Batman) in the digital realm. I bought my first computer — an Apple IIc — in 1984. I marveled at my 28.8k modem. I was such an early AOL adopter that my screen name was “kopf.” I helped launch The Sporting News Online and now run two internet startups in the social entrepreneur space.

I say all this as a partial explanation for why an article on MSNow by Senator Ron Wyden titled “Section 230 Is the Best Protection We Have from Trump’s Censorship” caught my attention because that dog don’t hunt. Let me explain.

For the non-nerds: Section 230 is part of the 1996 Communications Decency Act, folded into the broader Telecommunications Act. Its purpose? To regulate indecent material on a then-new thing called “the internet.”

For perspective, in 1996, getting online required a CD-ROM from the back of a magazine, Netscape Navigator, and surrendering your landline. Only about 20% of Americans had cell phones. Roughly 10% had email. The internet was in swaddling clothes — and occasionally soiled them.

Section 230 made platforms immune from liability for user content. At the time, it made sense. Without it, lawmakers argued, companies would censor aggressively or drown in lawsuits. The law encouraged moderation without punishment, protected free speech, and helped ignite the modern internet economy.

In 1996, that logic held.

The law made sense in 1996. Who knew what we were going to get when we unwrapped the internet package? But to argue, thirty years later, that the logic of the law is still valid ignores all that we have learned. It belies the fact that 30 years ago, accessing the internet required 60 lbs. of equipment, an electrical outlet, and a phone line, while today all you need is 8 oz. of silicon and glass — and strategic intent.

It is like arguing that we don’t need the FAA because the Wright Brothers flew without the need for regulation.

It also runs contrary to old wisdom taught to Jewish kids in Sunday school for hundreds of years called “The Pillow of Feathers.”

A man went around his town spreading terrible rumors about his rabbi. He questioned his integrity, mocked his decisions, and hinted at wrongdoing. The gossip spread quickly. People repeated it. Trust eroded.

Later, the man began to feel guilty. Perhaps the rumors weren’t true. Perhaps he had exaggerated. Perhaps he had simply been angry.

He went to the rabbi and said, “Rabbi, I have wronged you. I have spoken badly about you. Please forgive me. Tell me what I must do to make it right.”

The rabbi thought for a moment and said, “Take a feather pillow. Cut it open. Scatter the feathers to the wind. Then return to me.”

The man did as he was told. He cut open the pillow in the town square. Feathers flew everywhere — down streets, over rooftops, into gardens, carried by the breeze.

He returned to the rabbi and said, “It is done.”

The rabbi said, “Now go and gather every feather.”

The man protested. “That’s impossible. The wind has taken them. They could be anywhere.”

The rabbi replied, “So it is with your words. Once released, they scatter. You cannot retrieve them. Even if you regret them, even if you apologize, they have already flown.”

Social media is today’s town square. Posts are feathers, and the algorithms that amplify — based on reaction, not veracity — to increase profits for their corporate masters are the wind. The harm created by the propagation of rumors, unverified information, and outright lies can never be undone.

Donald Trump’s singular achievement has been his understanding of how to manipulate social media to his advantage. In 2016, he exploited algorithmic and platform dynamics that favored sensational, emotional, and provocative content to overwhelm the rational and the true. In other words, Section 230 was operating in a system where algorithms could bury fact and allow fiction to masquerade as truth.

It is one reason that when social channels were briefly pressured to take greater responsibility for content, Trump launched Truth Social. He wanted to shout louder without interference from reason.

And the platforms hated it because it cost them money. They had to hire trust-and-safety teams, deploy expensive moderation tools, and build complex compliance and legal infrastructure. Which is why, at every signal, some social media networks have bent the knee to Donald Trump. Because truth be damned, free speech be damned — profit is far more important than truth, justice, and the American way.

(And if you really want to go full pocket-protector nerd: Would Clark Kent ever work in social media? Discuss.)

The damage that Section 230 has caused has been enormous. Not only did it single-handedly decimate the legacy media business by giving platforms an unfair advantage in what they could publish, but it also became a breeding ground for hate speech and misinformation — and gave America early-onset ADHD. People no longer read the news; they skim it.

We would not have a president who speaks in Twitter bites and gets his facts from rumors posted on the internet were it not for 230, which helped produce an administration that treats actual science like memes and has caused generational damage to our health and well-being. It has caused irreparable damage to confidence in our voting systems by amplifying complete lies about voter fraud, despite the fact that endless audits and investigations have shown virtually no fraud.

I could go on, but you get the idea. Section 230, which seemed like a good idea a generation and a half ago, is showing its age.

Which leads me to my modest suggestion. We should go Brazilian. (Relax. Legislatively.)

Brazil allows platforms intermediary protections but empowers courts and election authorities to compel rapid removal of demonstrably false information, especially during elections. It’s not perfect. No system is. But it acknowledges a simple truth: when the wind is hurricane-force, you don’t just blame the feathers.

It’s not perfect. But it is far better than what we do now and reflects where the internet is today compared to when the law was enacted — at a time when only 10% of Americans had email accounts.

Call me a nerd, but when the system keeps crashing democracy, you don’t blame the users — you debug the code.

Posted in Social Media, Fake News, Trump Opposition, Politics and Society, Humor / satire | Leave a comment

How Many Donald Trumps Does It Take To Change A Lightbulb?

Wednesday morning at 7:15 a.m. found me in the ambulatory surgery center on the third floor of the Bensley Pavilion at Summit Health’s Berkeley Heights campus.

I was there for that procedure gastroenterologists suggest you have every few years — the one no one wants to discuss but comedians have built entire careers around. A kind but matter-of-fact nurse deposited me in Bay 17. After confirming I was who I claimed to be, she left me to disrobe, seal my clothes and belongings into plastic bags, and step into one of those hospital gowns — the kind that makes you wonder why, with all the advances in modern medicine, we still submit to such ridiculous garments.

All gowned up, lying on the hospital bed, covered in a heated blanket the nurse had tucked around me before departing, I was left to wait. With my phone sealed into one of those plastic bags, there would be no doomscrolling to dissolve time and rot my brain. I was forced (don’t tell anyone) to think.

The first thing I focused on was the ceiling tile. Instead of a standard acoustic tile, the design team at Summit Health had installed an opaque plastic panel with an image of the sky and lovely fluffy clouds. It was certainly better to look at than a plain tile, but in no way could it be mistaken for the actual outdoors. It made me wonder about a few things. First, did someone conduct an expensive and far-reaching study showing that looking at a fake sky reduces the stress of patients waiting for a procedure? Or was this a marketing ploy by “big tile” to sell more expensive products to “big medicine”?

My mind did not stay there long. I am sure some Eastern mystic could have found much to contemplate in that tile, but I lack the depth to do that. Instead, my mind drifted to my childhood — not surprising, since the first ten years of my life were spent in this neighborhood, just a few blocks from where I lay.

In front of where Summit Health now stands is literally where the sidewalk ended. On occasion, my brother and I would wait there for my father when he walked home from his job at Bell Telephone Laboratories, only a stone’s throw away.

Across the street was Bishoff’s Farm — an actual working farm, one of the last holdouts from the days when New Jersey had truly earned the name “The Garden State.” David and I loved it, not for the produce but for the nickel our parents would sometimes press into our hands so we could buy a bottle — yes, a glass bottle — from the wonderfully complicated vending machine. You had to guide the bottle through a little maze to free it from the cooler, which somehow made the drink taste better before you even opened it.

Directly adjacent to where I now lay was a large apple orchard. Every autumn we eagerly awaited the owner’s hanging of a large apple on the ancient oak bordering Mountain Avenue, announcing that freshly pressed apple cider and newly picked apples were available. I remember being amazed by the huge manual apple press that used cheesecloth as a filter — and drinking so much cider my stomach ached.

Just then, a new patient was brought into the bay next to mine. It was an extremely young child, perhaps two or three, and she was not happy — at the top of her lungs. Shrieking, crying, exclaiming, and kicking, she actively conveyed her displeasure with her situation to the rest of us awaiting our procedures.

Needless to say, the warm and misty palace of memories I had so carefully constructed to shield me from reality came crashing down. Instead, I now had to deal with the vocal emotions of a toddler whose screams were giving voice to all the fears I had locked behind some steel-gated door in my subconscious. It was perturbing.

I didn’t want to be upset with the child. Who could blame a toddler for screaming when they are scared? But I am human, and this child was hitting every exposed nerve — somewhere between fingernails on a blackboard and hearing Nappy Don speak. Not good. So I took a beat, then a deep breath, and tried to focus on something else.

Oddly, for this Jewish guy, the first thing that came to mind was that it was Ash Wednesday. Which reminded me of my friend Fran Farrell, a devout Catholic in the same way Stephen Colbert practices his faith — always trying to do the right thing with humor and grace. Fran died a few years ago after a long battle with ALS, a disease he refused to let defeat him. I often think of him in difficult situations (he always had better angels than I did) and imagine the advice he would have given me. No doubt he would have reminded me the child was terrified and expressing it the only way she knew how — that my sympathy should lie with her, not my fragile state of mind. I had the tools to feel compassion, despite the fact that someone was about to take a picture of me from the inside out using a portal meant for exiting as an entrance.

It made me recall a phone conversation I once had with my sister during a period in my life when I spent more time in airplane seats than in my own recliner. I had called her from my seat while we were at the gate when an infant in the row behind me decided to demonstrate how loudly her vocal cords could resonate. I may have made some disparaging remark about infants on airplanes when my much younger sister schooled me. She said, “You have no idea what it’s like to travel with small children. Do you know how frustrating and embarrassing it is for a parent to have a venting, cranky child on an airplane? Instead of feeling sorry for yourself, you should have a little compassion for the mom.”

Just then Dr. Propofol (not his real name) showed up and asked if I was ready for some “milk of amnesia.” Okay, he didn’t say that exactly, but it was the implication — and before I knew it, I didn’t.

Later that day I was doomscrolling. Please don’t judge me. I had learned from previous experiences with anesthesia that doing anything requiring thought or reflection is ill-advised afterward. (I still have not been able to unload that timeshare in Chechnya.) Doomscrolling was practically designed for post-amnesia behavior.

Anyway, I came across a video of Stephen Colbert being interviewed by Dua Lipa. I know — weird — but she asked him an exceptional question: how his faith informed his comedy. He said:

“Sadness is like a little bit of an emotional death, but not a defeat if you can find a way to laugh about it. Because the laughter keeps you from having fear of it. And fear is the thing that keeps you turning to evil devices to save you from the sadness. So if there’s some relationship between my faith and my comedy, it’s that no matter what happens you are never defeated. You must understand and see this in the light of eternity, and find some way to love and laugh with each other.”

Perhaps it was because I was still high from the Jackson juice that I seemed to have an epiphany at that point.

Donald Trump is that terribly unhappy child who does not have the skills to express himself except to bellow, whine, cry, and stamp his cankled feet. We have the tools to ignore his imagined demons and hissy fits. We should not let him occupy our thoughts but instead focus on those who are really suffering: the undocumented and documented who feel ICE has put a target on their back; the people of color whose culture, history, and place within our society he seems hell-bent on undermining; the transgender and LGBTQ communities he seeks to marginalize and demonize; the economically challenged whose safety net he seeks to dismantle to provide tax breaks for the rich and powerful.

And how do we confront a man who never smiles, has no sense of humor, and seems preternaturally incapable of laughter? Humor and joy. He can never defeat us if we keep our sense of humor and use it as a cudgel against him. Here is an example:

Q: How many Donald Trumps does it take to change a light bulb?
A: One — he just holds the bulb still and insists the world revolves around him.

Fear demands attention. It always has. Some express it in tears, some in anger, some in power. But laughter is the one response fear cannot survive, because it refuses to grant fear authority over the moment. We cannot stop people from shouting, but we can refuse to become people who shout back in kind. If we keep our humanity — and our sense of humor — then the noise becomes just noise, and the frightened child, whether in a hospital bay or on a much larger stage, no longer gets to decide who we are.

Posted in Fake News, Humor / satire, personal essay, Politics and Society, Trump Opposition | Tagged , , , , , , | Leave a comment

How Many Donald Trump’s Does It Take To Change A Light Bulb?

Wednesday morning at 7:15 a.m. found me in the ambulatory surgery center on the third floor of the Bensley Pavilion at Summit Health’s Berkeley Heights campus.

I was there for that procedure gastroenterologists suggest you have every few years — the one no one wants to discuss but comedians have built entire careers around. A kind but matter-of-fact nurse deposited me in Bay 17. After confirming I was who I claimed to be, she left me to disrobe, seal my clothes and belongings into plastic bags, and step into one of those hospital gowns — the kind that makes you wonder why, with all the advances in modern medicine, we still submit to such ridiculous garments.

All gowned up, lying on the hospital bed, covered in a heated blanket the nurse had tucked around me before departing, I was left to wait. With my phone sealed into one of those plastic bags, there would be no doomscrolling to dissolve time and rot my brain. I was forced (don’t tell anyone) to think.

The first thing I focused on was the ceiling tile. Instead of a standard acoustic tile, the design team at Summit Health had installed an opaque plastic panel with an image of the sky and lovely fluffy clouds. It was certainly better to look at than a plain tile, but in no way could it be mistaken for the actual outdoors. It made me wonder about a few things. First, did someone conduct an expensive and far-reaching study showing that looking at a fake sky reduces the stress of patients waiting for a procedure? Or was this a marketing ploy by “big tile” to sell more expensive products to “big medicine”?

My mind did not stay there long. I am sure some Eastern mystic could have found much to contemplate in that tile, but I lack the depth to do that. Instead, my mind drifted to my childhood — not surprising, since the first ten years of my life were spent in this neighborhood, just a few blocks from where I lay.

In front of where Summit Health now stands is literally where the sidewalk ended. On occasion, my brother and I would wait there for my father when he walked home from his job at Bell Telephone Laboratories, only a stone’s throw away.

Across the street was Bishoff’s Farm — an actual working farm, one of the last holdouts from the days when New Jersey had truly earned the name “The Garden State.” David and I loved it, not for the produce but for the nickel our parents would sometimes press into our hands so we could buy a bottle — yes, a glass bottle — from the wonderfully complicated vending machine. You had to guide the bottle through a little maze to free it from the cooler, which somehow made the drink taste better before you even opened it.

Directly adjacent to where I now lay was a large apple orchard. Every autumn we eagerly awaited the owner’s hanging of a large apple on the ancient oak bordering Mountain Avenue, announcing that freshly pressed apple cider and newly picked apples were available. I remember being amazed by the huge manual apple press that used cheesecloth as a filter — and drinking so much cider my stomach ached.

Just then, a new patient was brought into the bay next to mine. It was an extremely young child, perhaps two or three, and she was not happy — at the top of her lungs. Shrieking, crying, exclaiming, and kicking, she actively conveyed her displeasure with her situation to the rest of us awaiting our procedures.

Needless to say, the warm and misty palace of memories I had so carefully constructed to shield me from reality came crashing down. Instead, I now had to deal with the vocal emotions of a toddler whose screams were giving voice to all the fears I had locked behind some steel-gated door in my subconscious. It was perturbing.

I didn’t want to be upset with the child. Who could blame a toddler for screaming when they are scared? But I am human, and this child was hitting every exposed nerve — somewhere between fingernails on a blackboard and hearing Nappy Don speak. Not good. So I took a beat, then a deep breath, and tried to focus on something else.

Oddly, for this Jewish guy, the first thing that came to mind was that it was Ash Wednesday. Which reminded me of my friend Fran Farrell, a devout Catholic in the same way Stephen Colbert practices his faith — always trying to do the right thing with humor and grace. Fran died a few years ago after a long battle with ALS, a disease he refused to let defeat him. I often think of him in difficult situations (he always had better angels than I did) and imagine the advice he would have given me. No doubt he would have reminded me the child was terrified and expressing it the only way she knew how — that my sympathy should lie with her, not my fragile state of mind. I had the tools to feel compassion, despite the fact that someone was about to take a picture of me from the inside out using a portal meant for exiting as an entrance.

It made me recall a phone conversation I once had with my sister during a period in my life when I spent more time in airplane seats than in my own recliner. I had called her from my seat while we were at the gate when an infant in the row behind me decided to demonstrate how loudly her vocal cords could resonate. I may have made some disparaging remark about infants on airplanes when my much younger sister schooled me. She said, “You have no idea what it’s like to travel with small children. Do you know how frustrating and embarrassing it is for a parent to have a venting, cranky child on an airplane? Instead of feeling sorry for yourself, you should have a little compassion for the mom.”

Just then Dr. Propofol (not his real name) showed up and asked if I was ready for some “milk of amnesia.” Okay, he didn’t say that exactly, but it was the implication — and before I knew it, I didn’t.

Later that day I was doomscrolling. Please don’t judge me. I had learned from previous experiences with anesthesia that doing anything requiring thought or reflection is ill-advised afterward. (I still have not been able to unload that timeshare in Chechnya.) Doomscrolling was practically designed for post-amnesia behavior.

Anyway, I came across a video of Stephen Colbert being interviewed by Dua Lipa. I know — weird — but she asked him an exceptional question: how his faith informed his comedy. He said:

“Sadness is like a little bit of an emotional death, but not a defeat if you can find a way to laugh about it. Because the laughter keeps you from having fear of it. And fear is the thing that keeps you turning to evil devices to save you from the sadness. So if there’s some relationship between my faith and my comedy, it’s that no matter what happens you are never defeated. You must understand and see this in the light of eternity, and find some way to love and laugh with each other.”

Perhaps it was because I was still high from the Jackson juice that I seemed to have an epiphany at that point.

Donald Trump is that terribly unhappy child who does not have the skills to express himself except to bellow, whine, cry, and stamp his cankled feet. We have the tools to ignore his imagined demons and hissy fits. We should not let him occupy our thoughts but instead focus on those who are really suffering: the undocumented and documented who feel ICE has put a target on their back; the people of color whose culture, history, and place within our society he seems hell-bent on undermining; the transgender and LGBTQ communities he seeks to marginalize and demonize; the economically challenged whose safety net he seeks to dismantle to provide tax breaks for the rich and powerful.

And how do we confront a man who never smiles, has no sense of humor, and seems preternaturally incapable of laughter? Humor and joy. He can never defeat us if we keep our sense of humor and use it as a cudgel against him. Here is an example:

Q: How many Donald Trumps does it take to change a light bulb?
A: One — he just holds the bulb still and insists the world revolves around him.

Fear demands attention. It always has. Some express it in tears, some in anger, some in power. But laughter is the one response fear cannot survive, because it refuses to grant fear authority over the moment. We cannot stop people from shouting, but we can refuse to become people who shout back in kind. If we keep our humanity — and our sense of humor — then the noise becomes just noise, and the frightened child, whether in a hospital bay or on a much larger stage, no longer gets to decide who we are.

Posted in culture, Humor / satire, opinion, personal essay, Politics and Society, Trump Opposition | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

The Pomeranian Presidency.

Just before falling asleep on Tuesday night, my phone — resting peacefully on my night table — chirped. Then chirped again. Then again.

I have a rule about checking my phone before bed. The phone at that hour is a portal to doom-scrolling and existential questions like: Who in God’s name can still support Donald Trump and call himself a patriot? Questions that are imponderable and extremely REM-cycle adverse. And as someone who struggles to sleep well I take my rule more seriously than Pam Bondi takes the rule of law.

But this felt different. That many alerts that fast? Maybe — finally — the news many of us have quietly hoped for since The Great Sleazer took the oath of office again. Something restoring sanity, duty, maybe even the return of complete sentences.

I picked up my phone.

Needless to say it was not the news I was looking for. Instead, the FAA had closed airspace around El Paso International Airport for ten days citing “special security reasons.” One report said it was the first domestic closure for security since 9/11. Odd. Why El Paso? Why ten days?

I put the phone down, turned up the white noise machine, and fell asleep.

I did not sleep well. Sadly, but true to my nature, my subconscious would not let go. Experience has taught me the monarch of Mar-A-Lago’s regime follows a pattern: panic first, deny later — like a cat that misses a jump onto a windowsill and immediately pretends it meant to sit on the floor and groom itself… while filing a lawsuit against the windowsill.

The next morning proved me right. While Rosie determined which exact spot in the frozen tundra she would leave a message for her friends, I responded to yet another chirp on my phone.

Sure enough. The administration believed Mexican cartels were flying drug drones across the border. Their super-secret radar spotted an intruder. Jets were scrambled. Weapons deployed. National security saved.

And they brilliantly shot down the intruder — a single mylar party balloon.

I thought: thousands stranded. Millions spent. The Air Force engaged in aerial combat with a birthday decoration that probably said Feliz Quinceañera and came free with a pack of streamers.

The administration made no announcement. No correction. No apology. They simply did what this presidency does best: pretended nothing happened and licked the metaphorical fur clean while insisting the balloon attacked first.

I was thinking this would be amusing — cocktail-party absurdism — when the most disliked dog in our neighborhood made an appearance. It is a small orange Pomeranian whose bark sounds like a squeaky toy discovered espresso and decided the whole neighborhood needed a press conference. And it barks at everything. Nonstop. Other dogs. People. Amazon trucks. The wind rustling through trees. Possibly the concept of wind itself.

It had just begun barking at a snowbank which had apparently gotten in its way when it hit me.

Trump is an orange Pomeranian.

He struts about thinking he is far more important than he is and barks at everything whether it requires it or not — especially if it doesn’t.

Take elections.

The Pomeranian in Chief fervently believes that our election system has completely failed — that since he failed to win the 2020 election there must be something methodically wrong with our system rather than, say, voters. He believes this so much that he has threatened to nationalize elections (which is constitutionally prohibited) and has introduced the “Safeguard American Voter Act,” which would require documentary proof of U.S. citizenship to register to vote and require showing ID when one votes.

But he is barking at nothing.

In the last election 158 million votes were cast and only a few dozen illegal votes confirmed. Because our election system works. Not only does every state require proof of citizenship to register but voting illegally is almost impossible as most states have paper backups in nearly every state — a system so redundant it would frustrate NASA.

In other words, Sir Barks-A-Lot was yapping at nothing. Worse, his cure would disenfranchise millions, especially married women whose legal names changed, and cost $10–20 billion.

A very expensive solution to a statistical rounding error and a personal grievance.

Then there is his yapping about Minneapolis. He barked that it was a city so ripe with dangerous undocumented murderers, rapists, and criminals it required Operation Metro Surge, with 3,000 ICE and Border Patrol agents descending on the city. He was going to clean up that city even though the crime rate was the lowest it had been in years and Minnesota doesn’t even crack the top 20 states with undocumented immigrants.

Operation Metro Surge: 3,000 federal agents deployed to confront a supposed wave of undocumented violent criminals in a state not even in the top 20 for undocumented population and experiencing declining crime.

It turns out it was like the snowbank our neighborhood annoyance encountered.

There was no there, there.

He spent $250,000,000 and netted 4,000 detainees with only 30 accused of violent crimes.

It was Sir Barks-Too-Much yapping — except this time he was farting tear gas and using the Constitution as a pee-pee pad while insisting the pad had started it.

Sadly, this one bad dog has taught his bad habits to other dogs.

Did you hear Pam Bondi testify before Congress? (I imagine her as a ShiTzu with a bow in her hair.) Instead of answering questions she just barked out insults and made a mess on the carpet someone else will have to clean up — then blamed the carpet.

Don’t get me started on his pit bull, Karoline Leavitt. A big bark, a nasty bite, protecting territory with absolutely no idea why she is doing what she is doing but clearly hoping for a Scooby snack and a Fox News booking.

Walking back to my apartment, I began to think of Trump and his cabinet in that famous painting of dogs playing poker. Here is what I came up with so far:

Stephen Miller — the shelter dog who spent too long alone and now guards empty food bowls as a matter of ideology.

JD Vance — Beagle. Looks approachable and friendly but is constantly tracking a scent and howls at the moon even on cloudy nights and economic data.

Marco Rubio — Golden Retriever. Polished, camera-ready, eager to perform in public spaces. Will do anything for a treat and favorite pastime is humping whichever leg polls highest.

Robert F. Kennedy Jr. — Border Collie. High energy and intense, so focused on its own interpretation of the world it ignores everyone else calling it — including veterinarians.

Thinking of the current administration as dogs was a wonderful de-stressing visualization. And if you have suggestions about other members of the administration please feel free to post them in the comments.

But it also made me realize democracies don’t usually collapse with a bang.

Sometimes they just lose sleep because something keeps barking at shadows — and everyone is too tired to notice when there is actually something worth barking about.

Posted in Trump Opposition | Leave a comment

Not A Mistake: Donald Trump and the Politics of “Not a Mistake”

It is not a mistake…

When federal prosecutors in Minneapolis sought a warrant to collect evidence from Renee Goods’ vehicle after the shooting, they were told to stand down. They were told by senior officials in the White House, including Kash Patel, that they were concerned the evidence uncovered would completely contradict Agent Orange’s claim that she “violently, willfully, and viciously ran over the CE officer.”

The FBI’s and federal prosecutors’ job is not to find evidence to fit the government’s narrative. It is the opposite: collect evidence, determine the facts, and prosecute when there is enough evidence to support that prosecution.

Instead, Trump’s FBI and Justice Department worked actively not to support justice but the whims of a president whose 37,000 lies in his first term speak Encyclopedia Britannica–sized volumes about his relationship with the truth. This is not supposed to happen. DOJ rules explicitly state that officials in the White House are not supposed to interfere with investigations and that decisions must be based on fact and law, regardless of political benefit or harm.

Which is why the senior prosecutors and five others in the Minneapolis office of the DOJ resigned. This set off a broader wave of resignations that left the office severely understaffed and in crisis. It caused one federal prosecutor to break down in front of a judge and beg him to throw her in jail for contempt so she could get some sleep. Worse, serious cases—such as fatal attacks on Minnesota lawmakers, terrorism cases, and even the sprawling, years-long investigation of fraud in Minnesota’s social services program—came to a grinding halt.

This is a deliberate case of Donald Trump’s egomaniacal narcissism and, according to law, grounds for impeachment. Just saying.

It is not a mistake…

When Kaitlin Collins, a veteran White House reporter, asked a serious question about the Epstein files, she asked what he would say to the survivors who felt that justice hadn’t been served. Her question was in the best tradition of journalism—holding truth to power—and an opportunity for an innocent man to express sympathy. Something he has never done.

He chose to attack her instead. He called her “the worst reporter,” accused CNN of being dishonest with low ratings, and then, in a misogynistic and paternalistic trope, said she didn’t smile enough. No male reporter would ever be told to smile more. Her job is to seek answers the American public has the right to know.

There is no doubt he is frightened that the truth about him and Jeffrey Epstein will come to light. The person who reviewed the Epstein files was Todd Blanche, currently the Deputy Attorney General but formerly Donald Trump’s personal attorney—a glaring conflict of interest. Even with that heavy thumb on the scale, the released files mention Donald Trump’s name 38,000 times.

For comparison:

Times Hitler is mentioned in The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich — 4,000

Times Harry is mentioned throughout the seven Harry Potter books — 18,956

Times Jesus is mentioned in the Bible — 1,000

I am pretty sure even Ghislaine Maxwell was not mentioned as many times as Donald J. Trump.

And it makes you wonder why Bill Clinton, whose name is only mentioned in flight logs 16 times, is being called before the House Oversight Committee to testify, and the Monarch of Mar-a-Lago has not been.

The release of the files has launched criminal investigations in seven countries. Yet in this country, there is no active investigation into the people of wealth and power, including Donald J. Trump, who attended Epstein’s parties. I guess it helps when Deputy Attorney General is your personal attorney.

You can speculate into the next millennium about what Donald Trump may have done with the young girls that Jeffrey Epstein recruited as sex toys for the rich and powerful. But it strains credulity and common sense to think that a person who is mentioned 38,000 times in the files did not know what was going on there and actively condoned it through his silence. Let me be blunter. Donald actively condoned child rape through silence, and now his Justice Department is as well.

It is not a mistake.

When Donald Trump released a video depicting himself as “King of the Jungle” and portraying the Obamas as apes, it was so clearly racist that even normally silent and toady Republicans condemned it.

• Rep. Mike Lawler (R-NY) said the post was “wrong and incredibly offensive” and should be deleted with an apology.

• Sen. Roger Wicker (R-MS) called the video “totally unacceptable” and also suggested the president apologize.

• Sen. Pete Ricketts (R-NE) said even if it was intended as a meme, “a reasonable person sees the racist context,” and urged removal and an apology.

• Sen. Susan Collins (R-ME) described the video as appalling.

And Tim Scott, the only Black Republican senator, said, “That is the most racist thing I have seen out of this White House.” This is an odd condemnation because, in addition to being critical of the video, it is an admission that he has seen other racist behavior from Trump and his administration.

The Trump administration tried to tamp down the criticism of this racist trope. First, Karoline Leavitt, in full Karen mode, said, “This is from an internet meme depicting President Trump as the King of the Jungle and Democrats as characters from The Lion King. Please stop the fake outrage and report on something today that actually matters to the American public.”

Call me crazy. I think the American people want to know whether or not the President of the United States is a racist.

Her comments were so out of touch that eight hours after it was put up, the video was taken down, blaming an aide of the president for making an error of judgment.

But when asked directly, Trump admitted to watching the video and said he was unaware of the racially offensive ending. Did he mean he didn’t see the ending or that it was racially offensive? I will leave that up to you, but you know the answer. Especially considering that when asked about apologizing for the video, he refused to apologize, saying, “I didn’t make a mistake.”

Let’s take the president at his word (strange as that sounds). He doesn’t make mistakes. It means that Renee Good will never see justice for her murder because Trump doesn’t make mistakes. Those who have committed terrorism and social service fraud in Minnesota will never be prosecuted because the 47 is incapable of making mistakes. 47 and Jeffrey Epstein’s rich friends will never be brought to trial because the guy who lies about his weight does not make mistakes.

It is not a mistake.

Donald Trump didn’t stumble into this behavior.

He didn’t misspeak.

He didn’t accidentally undermine justice or protect himself. He has been broadcasting that since he first descended that escalator.

What is a mistake is those who voted for and continue to support him, expecting anything different from him and pretending he will evolve.

When someone shows you, over and over, what they are, and you still hand them power, what follows is not a mistake. It is a choice.

It is on you.

But make no mistake that it is going to take decades to clean up this mess.

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No, ICE Please. A Proposal for Beverage-Based Resistance

“No ICE please!”

There’s a moment that happens dozens of times a day across America.
A barista asks, “Would you like that iced?”
A server says, “Ice with your water?”

It’s such an ordinary exchange that it barely registers. Pure autopilot.

But what if this tiny interaction could double as political expression? What if the simple act of ordering a drink could quietly signal resistance to Trump’s version of law enforcement cosplay?

Here’s my proposal.

When asked about ice in your beverage, respond:

“I don’t support ICE.”
or “Who needs ICE?”
or “I don’t need no stinkin’ ICE.”
or simply, “No ICE, please.”

Yes, it’s a pun.
Yes, it’s a little absurd.
And, yes, very me.

In my experience, the best forms of peaceful resistance usually come with a smirk.


Why This Works

The genius of this approach is its accessibility.

You don’t need to attend a march (though you should).
You don’t need to donate money (though that helps).
You don’t need special skills, a sign, or a Substack essay.

You just need to order a drink — something you were going to do anyway.

The double meaning creates an easy conversational hook. The barista might laugh. They might look confused. They might just nod and move on. All you have to do is smile.

You don’t need to launch into a TED Talk about immigration policy. If they ask, explain. If they don’t, that’s fine too. The seed is planted.

This isn’t about ambushing service workers with political diatribes. It’s about small, human moments of awareness. Less lecture, more signal flare.

Politics isn’t separate from daily life.
It is daily life. Even at the coffee counter.


The Power of Repetition

Now imagine thousands of people doing this.

Baristas hear it five times a shift.
Servers start recognizing it.
It spreads from coffee shops to diners to airport bars.

It becomes a quiet, low-key signal — a wink between strangers. A tiny “hey, me too.”

That’s how ideas travel. Through repetition. Through ordinary spaces.

“We are the 99 percent.”
“Black Lives Matter.”
Simple phrases that moved from words to movements.

“No ICE, please” isn’t trying to be the next historic slogan — but it can still do something useful: keep the issue alive in our heads.

Because it’s easy to read a brutal news story about raids or deportations, feel furious for 20 minutes, and then go back to scrolling.

But if you’re saying this every time you order coffee, you’re reminded. Regularly. Personally.

It stays with you.


Discomfort as a Feature, Not a Bug

Some people will find this awkward.

Good.

Comfort is rarely where change happens.

When we confine politics to protests or social media, the rest of life stays neatly undisturbed. Meanwhile, immigration policy is disturbing people’s lives every single day.

A mildly weird moment at the counter feels like a fair trade.

That said: read the room.

If your server is drowning in a lunch rush or clearly exhausted, maybe just skip the ice and spare them the bit. The goal is awareness, not making underpaid workers endure your performance art.

Be kind. Be human.
Just also be willing to be a little weird.


From Beverages to Ballots

Let’s be clear: refusing ice will not reform immigration policy.

This is symbolic. And symbols alone are empty.

But symbols paired with action? That’s where things get interesting.

Think of this as a gateway habit.

Start with the joke.
Then donate.
Volunteer.
Call your reps.
Show up locally.
Vote like it matters — because it does.

The drink order isn’t the revolution. It’s the reminder.


The Revolution Will Be Caffeinated

Or decaf. Your call.

Resistance doesn’t always look like marches and megaphones. Sometimes it looks like a dad joke with a political edge. Sometimes it’s just refusing to let the most important issues of our time disappear into the background noise of everyday life.

So the next time someone asks if you want ice?

You know what to say.

No ICE, please.

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Minnesota Nice

Paul, it’s called “Minnesota Nice.”

A long time ago — when Donald Trump was still on his first wife and had only three bankruptcies under his belt — my best friend moved to Wayzata, Minnesota. At the time, he was on the fast track at one of the largest insurance brokers in the world, and with my New Yorker’s view of life, I couldn’t fathom why they’d send him somewhere that regularly posted the coldest temperatures in the nation.

In other words, I was an ignorant bastard.

And he set me straight.

He told me the Twin Cities was one of the biggest corporate hubs in America — a startling number of Fortune 500 companies and dozens more on the rise. This wasn’t exile. It was a promotion. He was excited.

I, being a smart-ass New Yorker, just smiled and nodded.

“Good for you. If you’re happy, I’m happy.”

And off he went.

I figured I’d visit eventually. No rush.

Then he called and invited me for Thanksgiving. My own family had scattered that year, so I said yes.

When I landed, it was 20 degrees and snowing — basically confirming every dumb prejudice I had. But four years in Syracuse trains you for this kind of cold, so I wasn’t rattled.

On the way to his place, Rich said we needed groceries. His wife was on bed rest with complications from her second pregnancy. We stopped at Lunds in Wayzata. The size of the store — enormous compared to the shoebox markets back home — barely registers now.

What I remember is this:

Rich split the list in half and sent me off on my own.

I was completely out of my depth.

So I did what city people rarely do — I asked strangers for help.

And they didn’t just point. They walked me there. Smiled. Chatted. Helped like it was the most normal thing in the world.

The next day the high was 17. (November, folks.) We took his three-year-old to the Minnesota Zoo. Five hundred acres — nearly twice the size of the Bronx Zoo — trails, exhibits, space to breathe. A public park disguised as a zoo.

We started with the monorail.

Which, naturally, is where his kid chose to absolutely melt down.

As a single guy, I had zero tools for this situation. Rich wasn’t much better prepared. In New York, we would’ve gotten eye-rolls and side-eye.

Instead?

A couple of Minnesota moms swooped in like angels, calm and cheerful, helping us settle Patrick down so everyone could enjoy the ride.

No drama. No judgment. Just help.

That night, after dinner, when the house finally went quiet, Rich and I sat by the fire with a couple fingers of Macallan 18 — my single-malt phase. We stared into the flames for a while.

Then he asked, “So… what do you think?”

“Of the Scotch, the fire, or Minnesota?”

He’d known me since we were larva. The look he gave me said: knock it off.

I grinned.

“The Scotch is amazing. The fire is perfect. And the people here are so nice.”

“Yeah,” he said. “They call it Minnesota Nice.”

He lived there almost four years. I visited often. And little by little, I figured out what that phrase really meant.

It’s holding the door.

Helping your neighbor shovel.

Making small talk in long lines just to pass the time.

Sharing what you have.

Choosing kind instead of blunt.

Polite instead of confrontational.

Harmony instead of conflict.

It’s soft strength.

And lately, I’ve been thinking about that a lot.

The deaths of Renee Nicole Good and Alex Pretti — say their names — cut me to the quick. They reminded me that Minnesota Nice isn’t just manners.

It’s courage.

It’s saying, “Hey, I don’t hate you,” when someone else is spoiling for a fight.

It’s stepping in to help a stranger, even when it puts you at risk.

It’s standing beside your neighbor — documented or not — because they’re part of your community. Because they’re human.

Minnesota Nice means doing the right thing, even when it’s hard.

Even when it costs you.

The next few years, let alone the next couple of months, are going to be tough. We need to stand tall and be Minnesota nice.

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WAFFLES!

WAFFLES!

That’s the proclamation I make to my wife, sister, and friends when the fluffy white stuff is falling from the sky.

This isn’t due to a brain injury or a neurodiverse condition. I know it’s snowing. I could easily say “snow.” But I don’t, because those who know me understand that long ago, in some breakfast corner of my deep, dark past, I decided I like waffles far too much. Given the opportunity, I would eat them every day, in every way. (The possibilities are endless: with chicken, fruit, stuffed, savory, Belgian-style, as sandwiches… you get the idea.)

I needed to curb my obsession with waffles; otherwise, I’d have to double my time at the gym—or my wardrobe allowance—as my waistline kept expanding.

So I made a deal with myself: I would only have waffles on days that it snowed.

Hence the happy, happy, joy-joy proclamation.

As you can imagine, I’ve been thinking a lot about waffles this past week. Not only did we get six inches of snow on Monday, but all week long the weather prognosticators have been issuing increasingly alarming statements about the storm predicted for Sunday and Monday.

Or, as I prefer to hear it: two days of waffles. Oh yeah.

But winter storms weren’t the only reason waffles were on my mind. Like any right-minded person, I drown my waffles in warm pools of wonderful Canadian maple syrup. This past weekend I noticed I was out, so in my weekly Instacart order I added a jug of Kirkland’s finest. It was $14.99.

That seemed high.

So I looked it up. Last year at this time it was $12.99 — a 15% increase despite a bumper crop year. In other words, our demented leader, in his haste to prove his masculinity by imposing tariffs on countries that wouldn’t bend the knee, had made maple syrup a little less sweet for me.

But me being me, I had to take it a step further.

So I did a little research and came up with this grid.

The most positive thing I can say about this data is that consumers in the U.S. only had to pay about 10% more for their waffle breakfast in 2025 compared to 2024. And the only reason that’s positive is because it means retailers are absorbing some of the tariff costs.

The bad news starts with this: our waffles cost more than they did last year because of the non compos mentis whims of Trump, while our neighbors to the north saw virtually no inflation in the cost of their waffles.

It ends with an economic certainty. Even if tariffs come down tomorrow, we’ll still pay more for our waffles. Prices are sticky downward. Once retailers see what you’re willing to pay, reductions take a long time. COVID reminded us of that economic fact, and now retailers use AI-enhanced pricing tools that turn ordinary inelasticity into something closer to arthritis.

This didn’t ruin my love for waffles. I wouldn’t let Donald Trump do that to me.

Besides, waking up every morning without a news alert saying he didn’t survive the night already feels suboptimal.

But waffles gave me something else: hope.

Well, not exactly my waffles. The hope came from the Prime Minister of Canada, whose blessed maple syrup makes them sweet. His speech in Davos, delivered before global economic leaders, was a concise takedown of Trump’s economic agenda in a little more than ten minutes.

It was a call for realism, courage, and collective action among mid-sized democracies. He argued that the old world order is gone, that compliance is dangerous, and that only coordinated strategic autonomy can protect national values and interests.

He essentially told the emperor he had no clothes. As he put it, “the power of the less powerful begins with honesty.” The post-WWII order, he argued, has become a convenient myth. Middle-sized countries no longer need the United States to protect them, guarantee their currencies, or safeguard their geopolitical interests. The myth was worth sustaining as long as America acted in everyone’s best interest. But when it prioritizes only itself, that myth stops serving anyone.

He warned that “while there is a strong tendency for countries to go along to get along… to hope that compliance will buy safety… it won’t.”

And he declared, “Other countries, especially intermediate powers like Canada, are not powerless. They have the capacity to build a new order that encompasses our values.”

It was a calm, well-reasoned dismantling of the myths Trump has sold to MAGA and the U.S. — the idea that American exceptionalism means other countries must kowtow simply because we have a bigger economy and military. Carney reminded us that American exceptionalism was supposed to be about values. Other countries cooperated as long as those values aligned with their interests. Now that they don’t, the myth is losing its power.

Which brings me back to waffles.

The unspoken truth about eating waffles on snowy days is that they give me joy on a day when it would be easy to surrender to confinement, cold feet, and fogged glasses. And as delicious as my waffles were on Monday—and will be tomorrow—Mark Carney’s speech at Davos was an emotional waffle I needed in this long ICEy winter.

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